Abstract Background Various minimally invasive therapies are important adjuncts to management of hepatic injuries.However, there is a certain Sega CD subset of patients who will benefit from liver resection, but there are no reports in the literature on laparoscopic anatomical liver resection for the management of complications after blunt liver tr
Ecosystems are undergoing unprecedented persistent deterioration due to unsustainable anthropogenic human activities, such as overfishing and deforestation, and the effects of such damage on ecological stability are uncertain.Despite recent Bowl advances in experimental and theoretical studies on regime shifts and tipping points, theoretical tools
External iliac artery dissection is a rare and reversible but serious complication of Womens Boardshoarts renal transplant that may ultimately lead to loss of kidney and lower limb.The exact cause of dissection is not known but atherosclerosis, imperfect suturing techniques, and clamp trauma are associated with increased risk.Here, we report three
To generate a cytopathic effect, the catalytic A1 subunit of cholera toxin (CT) must be separated from the rest of the toxin.Protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) is thought to mediate CT disassembly by acting as a redox-driven chaperone that actively unfolds the Hikari Xs CTA1 subunit.Here, we show that PDI itself unfolds upon contact with CTA1.The su